揭秘 | 你知道物流公司装卸操作流程及装卸工管理制度吗?
一、货物装卸要求
I. requirements for cargo handling
安全第一,轻拿轻放,堆码稳固,预留通道,横看成行,竖看成列,标签向外,箭头朝上,大不压小,重不压轻,好不压坏,木不压纸,方不压圆,干湿分开。
Safety first, gently, stacking solid, channel reservation, cross line, as vertical columns, label outward, upward arrow, big pressure small, heavy pressure light, not crushed, wood pressing paper, not pressure round, dry separately.
第一、装卸人员入职后必须掌握公司仓库区域划分情况,以及各区域的具体功能作用。
First, after the loading and unloading personnel enter the post, must grasp the company warehouse area division situation, as well as each region's concrete function function.
第二、仓库货物堆放要求:各个客户的货物间要留有间隙或其他明显标识区分,以防混淆。
Second, warehouse cargo stacking requirements: each customer's goods should be left in the gap or other obvious distinction between, in case of confusion.
第三、操作员、装卸人员(含叉车司机)入职后必须掌握仓库内各类搬运和装卸设备的日常维护、正确使用与管理的方法。
Third, operators, loading and unloading personnel (including forklift drivers) after entering the job, must grasp all kinds of warehouse handling and handling equipment routine maintenance, correct use and management methods.
第四、公司的叉车司机必须能进行叉车日常维护和普通故障的排除;装卸人员必须懂得各类手推车的结构、维护与使用。
Fourth 、 the forklift driver of the company must be able to carry out daily maintenance and troubleshooting of forklift trucks. The loading and unloading personnel must understand the structure, maintenance and use of all kinds of trolleys.
第五、叉车作业时,一定要有人员在旁指挥与协助,其他人员不得在旁围观,要特别注意人员与货物的安全,不要损坏被装卸的货物和临近的货物,保证货物堆码与摆放整齐、平稳。
Fifth, forklift operation, must be in command and staff assistance, other personnel shall not watch, should pay special attention to the safety of people and goods, do not damage by the loading and unloading of cargo and adjacent goods, ensure goods stacking and tidy, smooth.
第六、装卸人员在用各类手推车(老虎车)时,在装货物时不得强行将手推车插入货垛底,原则上要有人从旁协助,以保证货垛底层货物包装的完好性;卸车时不能用抛甩、脚踢的方式使货物快速存放到位。
Sixth, handling personnel in various types of trolleys (tiger car), the cargo shall not take the cart into the stock pile bottom, in principle, to have the assistance to ensure that the underlying goods goods stack packaging integrity; unloading cannot be used when throwing, kicking the goods quickly stored in place.
第七、装卸人员入职后要学会在捆绑货物、防雨篷布时绳子打活结的方法。
Seventh, handling personnel after the entry to learn in the bundle of goods, tarpaulins rope tied in a slipknot method.
第八、对客户送货来的车辆,装卸人员要注意车辆的车厢及篷布状况,发现异常情况要及时提醒客户。
Eighth, the customer delivery to the vehicle, handling personnel should pay attention to the vehicle and car tarpaulin, abnormal situation should be timely to remind customers.
第九、装卸人员要根据货物的特性、卸车操作员的特别提示,在货物搬运、卸车过程中做好对易碎、易损、贵重、精密货物的保护:装卸工具上铺垫保护物、轻拿轻放、放置稳固、整齐、货物严禁倒置等。
Ninth, handling personnel according to the nature of the goods, particularly truck operators, in cargo handling and unloading process to the fragile, vulnerable, expensive, sophisticated cargo handling tools for protection: protection, light light, stable placement, neat, strictly prohibited goods inversion.
第十、装卸人员在卸车时要就发现或新发生的货物质量异常(货物、包装变形或破损、泄漏等)立刻报装卸操作员处理。
Tenth, the loading and unloading personnel in the unloading of new or found on the quality of goods abnormal (goods, packaging deformation or damage, leakage, etc.) immediately reported to the handling operator handling.
第十一、装卸人员在卸车时将货物按客户进行分类,有批次要求则还要进行货物分批,并将货物放在仓库指定位置,如发现货物数量异常情况要立刻报告经理处理。
Eleventh, handling personnel in the truck when the goods according to the customer classification, a batch of requirements but also the goods in batches, and the goods will be placed in the designated warehouse location, such as the abnormal situation should immediately report the quantity of goods manager.
第十二、装卸人员在卸车过程中要及时用包装带、胶纸等将包装破损的货物重新包装好。
Twelfth, loading and unloading personnel in the unloading process should promptly use packaging tape, tape and other packaging will be damaged goods re packaging.
第十三、装卸人员在进行货物卸车的同时要协助卸车操作员做好货物运号标签的检查、张贴或补贴。
Thirteenth, loading and unloading personnel in the unloading of goods at the same time, to assist the unloading operator to do the goods number tag inspection, post or subsidies.
第十四、装卸人员在装卸货物时要小心谨慎,轻拿轻放,货物要沿区域线整齐堆放;做到货物横看成行,竖看成列,垛形垂直;大不压小,重不压轻、好不压坏;并按包装箱上标识的箭头方向正放,严禁倒置;货运标签朝外,便于查看。
Fourteenth, handling personnel to be careful when loading and unloading, gently, the goods to be neatly stacked along regional lines; do the goods cross lines, as vertical columns, vertical pile shaped; large pressure small, heavy pressure, light is crushed; the direction of the arrow and identified according to the packing box is placed upside down, is strictly prohibited freight; tag out, easy to see.
第十五、袋装货物一律成垛堆码,一般情况下,每垛货物的件数相同,要视货物的重量、耐压强度和高度来确定每垛货物的高度(不准超高码放):方便拿取和保证人员、货物的安全。
Fifteenth, all the stacks of bagged goods stacking, under normal circumstances, the number of each stack the same goods depending on the weight of the goods, and the compressive strength and height to determine the height of each stack of goods (not high stacking): easy to pick up and ensure the safety of the goods and personnel.
第十六、箱装货物,一般情况下,每垛高矮要一致且件数相同,垛向相同,排列整齐,不可倾斜,排列后余下的零星货物,须放置在最显眼处。
Sixteenth, case goods, in general, each stack height should be consistent and the same number, duo to the same, neatly arranged, not tilted, the rest of the goods after arrangement, should be placed in the most conspicuous place.
第十七、圆柱形货物水平放时,货物底部要加放垫板,以防其在装卸时滚动伤人损物。
Seventeenth, when the cylindrical cargo is horizontal, the padding shall be placed at the bottom of the cargo to prevent the rolling of the damaged material during loading and unloading.
第十八、杂货零担货要按票数分开,标示朝外且跺码件数一致。行距0.5米左右,条形货物要里顺集中堆放,圆柱形货物要竖放成形。
Eighteenth, groceries, LTL, according to the votes are divided, marked outward and stamp number of the same. Row spacing about 0.5 meters, strip goods should be stacked in the center, cylindrical goods should be vertical shape.
第十九、电器类货物一般要按货物包装上堆高提示进行堆码。
Nineteenth, electrical goods in general according to the packaging of the goods piled high tips for stacking.
第二十、卸车操作员一定要监督装卸人员做好特殊类货物(如贵重、精密、易损、易碎和污染性)的隔离与保护措施,贵重货物不能长时间放在仓库门附近。
Twentieth, truck operator must supervise the handling personnel to do special class of goods (such as expensive, precision, vulnerability, Yi Sui and pollution) isolation and protection measures, not for a long time to put the valuable goods in the warehouse near the door.
第二十一、在客户的货物发生损坏时,原则上每个客户的货物要依其好坏情况分开放置并作相应的识别标识。
Twenty-first, in the customer's goods damage, in principle, each customer's goods should be placed in accordance with its good or bad conditions, and the corresponding identification logo.
第二十二、经理要每班安排相应的值班装卸人员协同操作员巡查仓库:仓库卫生情况、货物质量情况(如:货垛底部货物变形、虫鼠害情况、货物泄漏、雨天防水防潮等)、货物摆放情况(如:货物乱放、货垛倾斜、不整齐等)和货物安全情况,报告检查情况并及时采取相应的措施。
Twenty-second, each class manager to arrange corresponding handling personnel on duty Patrol: warehouse warehouse operator synergy health condition, quality of goods (such as: goods goods at the bottom of the pest of goods, deformation, leakage, waterproof rain etc.), the arrangement of goods situation (such as: goods, goods, misplacing untidy and tilt) the safety of the goods, inspection reports and timely take corresponding measures.
第二十三、装卸人员不得踩踏或坐在货物上,也不得将个人物品、仓库内用的各类工具等放在货物上。
Twenty-third, the loading and unloading personnel shall not trample or sit on the goods, nor shall personal goods, warehouses and other tools used in the goods.
第二十四、装卸人员找不到要装车的货物、发现要装车的货物数量异常(或多或少)时,要立刻报告经理处理,否则造成的后果由装卸直接责任人承担。
Twenty-fourth, handling personnel can not find to loading goods, loading quantity of goods found to be abnormal (more or less), immediately report to the manager, otherwise the consequences by the directly responsible person undertake handling.
第二十五、装卸人员发现要装车的货物(包装)变形或破损、泄漏等质量异常时,要立刻报告经理处理,否则造成的后果由装卸直接责任人承担。
Twenty-fifth, loading and unloading personnel found that the goods to be loaded (packaging) deformation or damage, leakage and other quality abnormalities, should immediately report to the manager to deal with, otherwise the consequences will be borne by the person directly responsible for handling.
第二十六、装卸人员装车时要将货物摆放平稳、水平方向紧凑(防止货物在行车中的晃动)
Twenty-sixth, when loading and unloading personnel, the goods should be placed in a stable, horizontal direction of compact (to prevent the goods in the car shaking)