The transparent principle of logistics process means that the information of logistics process can be reflected in a timely and real way. The transparency of the logistics process is conducive to the timely monitoring and feedback of the abnormal situation of the front-line logistics managers, so as to improve the effectiveness of logistics management. It is beneficial to timely flow of logistics information to customers, and enhance the customer's experience in the process of logistics service.

什么是透明?

What is transparency?

透明是宇宙中一个极为普遍的现象。但因为其比较抽象，难以用具体的实物来说明，所以很难给一个清晰的定义。但现实中，我们约定俗称对透明的认识就是可以用眼睛看到，可以感知事物的内部或者本身属性。但它有一个共同属性就是自身信息能够真实的得到反映。

Transparency is a very common phenomenon in the universe. But because it is abstract and difficult to explain with concrete objects, it is difficult to give a clear definition. But in reality, we have agreed that the understanding of transparency can be seen with the eyes, and can perceive the internal or individual attributes of things. But it has a common property, that is, its own information can be truly reflected.

什么是物流过程透明?

What is transparent logistics process?

物流过程透明，就是物流活动过程的信息能够被真实、全面、有效的被感知和反映。我们可以进一步细化成为物流活动中的“运输过程信息透明”和“仓储过程信息透明”和商业订单的执行过程信息透明。

The transparency of logistics process is that the information of logistics activities can be perceived, reflected and reflected real, comprehensive and effective. We can further refine the "transparency of transport process information" and "the transparency of warehousing process information" and the implementation process of business orders, transparency of information in logistics activities.

运输过程透明

Transparent transport process

运输过程透明是指运输过程中的状态信息能够真实的被反映。而衡量运输过程透明程度的标准，则需要从三个方面来衡量，即运输工具的状态、货物状态、流程节点的作业状态。这三个方面的信息透明也叫做运输过程透明的三个层次。

Transport process transparency refers to the state information that can be reflected in the course of transportation. The standard to measure the degree of transparency of the transportation process needs to be measured from three aspects, namely, the state of the vehicle, the state of the goods and the working state of the process node. The three aspects of information transparency are also called the three levels of transport transparency.

第一层次：运输工具的状态信息透明

The first level: the state of the vehicle, the transparency of the information

运输工具的状态信息透明，是指承运车辆、火车、货机、货轮等在运输过程中的状态信息能够真实的被反映。运输工具的状态信息包括运输工具的时空信息、运输工具的运行状态信息、运输工具所提供的货物存储环境的信息、以及运输工具行驶环境信息。

The state of the vehicle is transparent. It means that the state information of vehicles, trains, cargo planes and freighters can be truly reflected in the process of transportation. The state information of the vehicle includes the spatio-temporal information of the vehicle, the running state information of the vehicle, the storage environment of the goods provided by the vehicle, and the driving environment information of the vehicle.

1、运输工具的时空信息透明。时空信息包括时间信息和空间信息。时间信息包括运输工具的出发时间，当下时间，抵达时间及预计的抵达时间。空间信息则包括出发抵达、当前位置、目的地位置和行驶的线路轨迹。时空信息反映的是物流运输的本质属性，涵盖了运输所体现的空间位移效用和时间效用的统一。

1, the transport of time and space information transparent. Temporal and spatial information includes temporal information and spatial information. The time information includes the departure time, the current time, the arrival time and the estimated arrival time of the vehicle. Spatial information includes departure, arrival, current location, destination location and route track. Time and space information reflects the essential attributes of logistics transportation, which covers the unification of space displacement utility and time utility embodied in transportation.

一批货物，从A地运往B地，从什么时候出发，什么时候到达，运输的线路轨迹是什么，当前处于什么样的位置，会不会按时送达?对这些情况的把握，则依赖于运输工具的时空信息透明。

A batch of goods, from A to B, starting from what time, what time, what is the current track transportation line, in what position, will be delivered on time? The grasp of spatio-temporal information is dependent on the transparent transport.

2、运输工具的运行状态信息透明。运输工具的运行状态信息，是指运输工具的速度和行驶的方向趋势。例如，车辆是停着，还是行驶当中，行驶的速度是多少;与时空信息相结合，行驶的方向趋势是否是目的地的方向。

2. The running condition of the vehicle is transparent. The operating status information of a vehicle is the speed and direction of the vehicle. For example, whether the vehicle is parked or moving is the speed of the vehicle; and whether it is the direction of the destination, combined with the temporal and spatial information, is the direction of the travel.