物流过程透明原则是指物流过程的信息能够及时和真实地被反映。物流过程透明，有利于一线物流管理者对异常情况的及时发现和反馈，便于提高物流管理的有效性。有利于物流信息向客户的及时流动，提升客户对物流服务部过程的体验。
The transparent principle of logistics process means that the information of logistics process can be reflected in a timely and real way. The transparency of the logistics process is conducive to the timely monitoring and feedback of the abnormal situation of the front-line logistics managers, so as to improve the effectiveness of logistics management. It is beneficial to timely flow of logistics information to customers, and enhance the customer's experience in the process of logistics service.
什么是透明?
What is transparency?
透明是宇宙中一个极为普遍的现象。但因为其比较抽象，难以用具体的实物来说明，所以很难给一个清晰的定义。但现实中，我们约定俗称对透明的认识就是可以用眼睛看到，可以感知事物的内部或者本身属性。但它有一个共同属性就是自身信息能够真实的得到反映。
Transparency is a very common phenomenon in the universe. But because it is abstract and difficult to explain with concrete objects, it is difficult to give a clear definition. But in reality, we have agreed that the understanding of transparency can be seen with the eyes, and can perceive the internal or individual attributes of things. But it has a common property, that is, its own information can be truly reflected.
什么是物流过程透明?
What is transparent logistics process?
物流过程透明，就是物流活动过程的信息能够被真实、全面、有效的被感知和反映。我们可以进一步细化成为物流活动中的“运输过程信息透明”和“仓储过程信息透明”和商业订单的执行过程信息透明。
The transparency of logistics process is that the information of logistics activities can be perceived, www.baodingbaojie.cn www.mojuzhizuo.com www.gelidunmoju.com.cn www.jiezhuangmoju.cn www.suolijc.com www.china-for.com reflected and reflected real, comprehensive and effective. We can further refine the "transparency of transport process information" and "the transparency of warehousing process information" and the implementation process of business orders, transparency of information in logistics activities.
运输过程透明
Transparent transport process
运输过程透明是指运输过程中的状态信息能够真实的被反映。而衡量运输过程透明程度的标准，则需要从三个方面来衡量，即运输工具的状态、货物状态、流程节点的作业状态。这三个方面的信息透明也叫做运输过程透明的三个层次。
Transport process transparency refers to the state information that can be reflected in the course of transportation. The standard to measure the degree of transparency of the transportation process needs to be measured from three aspects, namely, the state of the vehicle, the state of the goods and the working state of the process node. The three aspects of information transparency are also called the three levels of transport transparency.
第一层次：运输工具的状态信息透明
The first level: the state of the vehicle, the transparency of the information
运输工具的状态信息透明，是指承运车辆、火车、货机、货轮等在运输过程中的状态信息能够真实的被反映。运输工具的状态信息包括运输工具的时空信息、运输工具的运行状态信息、运输工具所提供的货物存储环境的信息、以及运输工具行驶环境信息。
The state of the vehicle is transparent. It means that the state information of vehicles, trains, cargo planes and freighters can be truly reflected in the process of transportation. The state information of the vehicle includes the spatio-temporal information of the vehicle, the running state information of the vehicle, the storage environment of the goods provided by the vehicle, and the driving environment information of the vehicle.
1、运输工具的时空信息透明。时空信息包括时间信息和空间信息。时间信息包括运输工具的出发时间，当下时间，抵达时间及预计的抵达时间。空间信息则包括出发抵达、当前位置、目的地位置和行驶的线路轨迹。时空信息反映的是物流运输的本质属性，涵盖了运输所体现的空间位移效用和时间效用的统一。
1, the transport of time and space information transparent. Temporal and spatial information includes temporal information and spatial information. The time information includes the departure time, the current time, the arrival time and the estimated arrival time of the vehicle. Spatial information includes departure, arrival, current location, destination location and route track. Time and space information reflects the essential attributes of logistics transportation, which covers the unification of space displacement utility and time utility embodied in transportation.
一批货物，从A地运往B地，从什么时候出发，什么时候到达，运输的线路轨迹是什么，当前处于什么样的位置，会不会按时送达?对这些情况的把握，则依赖于运输工具的时空信息透明。
A batch of goods, from A to B, starting from what time, what time, what is the current track transportation line, in what position, will be delivered on time? The grasp of spatio-temporal information is dependent on the transparent transport.
2、运输工具的运行状态信息透明。运输工具的运行状态信息，是指运输工具的速度和行驶的方向趋势。例如，车辆是停着，还是行驶当中，行驶的速度是多少;与时空信息相结合，行驶的方向趋势是否是目的地的方向。
2. The running condition of the vehicle is transparent. The operating status information of a vehicle is the speed and direction of the vehicle. For example, whether the vehicle is parked or moving is the speed of the vehicle; and whether it is the direction of the destination, combined with the temporal and spatial information, is the direction of the travel.
类似的，货机的运行状态、火车的运行状态、轮船运行状态，这些信息和时空信息相结合就可以预估运输到达目的地的时间。运输工具的速度还会涉及到运输安全，汽车在不同路段行驶的速度有相应的要求;轮船在内河的行驶速度有所限制，在港口区域时行驶速度也有所限制;飞机的飞行也有相应的航空管制。运输工作的运行状态信息透明，有助于对运输执行情况的趋势判断，也有助于对运输安全的管控。
Similarly, the operational status of the cargo train, the train's operating state, the ship's operating state, and the combination of these information and temporal and spatial information can estimate the time of arrival of the shipment. Transport speed is also related to the transportation safety, vehicle speed in different sections of the corresponding requirements; shipping restrictions in the inland river running speed, speed will be limited in the port area; the flight also has the corresponding air control. The transparency of the operation status of the transport operations helps to determine the trend of transport performance and helps to control the transportation safety.
3、运输工具的货物储藏环境信息透明。运输工具的货物储藏环境，是指卡车的车厢、飞机的货仓、轮船上集装箱，等等。一些货物对储藏的环境要求苛刻，如生鲜类产品、医学上的疫苗试剂等，需要冷藏的储运环境;一些高价值的货物需要严格的安全保障措施。运输工具的货物储藏环境信息透明，有助于运输过程中的货物安全管理。
3, transport goods storage environment, transparent information. The storage environment of the goods in the transportation means the carriage of the truck, the warehouse of the aircraft, the container on the ship, and so on. Some goods require harsh storage environment, such as fresh products, medical vaccines, reagents, etc., need to refrigerate the storage and transportation environment; some high-value goods need strict safety measures. The storage environment of the goods is transparent and helpful to the safety management of the goods during the transportation.
4、运输工具的行驶环境信息透明。行驶环境是基于运输工具的具体时空状态下的环境。例如，车辆是不是停在高速公路服务区，停车的环境是不是安全环境，行驶的路线是不是合理的路线;此外，道路情况、天气状况、交通的拥堵情况，等等都是运输工具的行驶环境。运输工具的行驶环境信息透明，能够帮助驾驶人员规避环境因素所带来的安全隐患。
4. The driving environment of the vehicle is transparent. The driving environment is based on the specific temporal and spatial environment of the vehicle. For example, the vehicle is parked on the highway service area, parking environment is not a safe environment, the route of travel is not a reasonable route; in addition, road congestion, weather, traffic, and so are the vehicle driving environment. The driving environment information of the vehicle is transparent, which can help drivers avoid the hidden dangers caused by environmental factors.
第二层次：货物的标的及状态信息透明货物的标的及状态信息，是指货物所属的商贸订单以及货物的物理、化学状态信息，这些信息的透明是运输过程透明的一个重要方面。
The second level: goods subject and state information of goods standard and transparent state information, refers to the physical and chemical state information of goods belonging to the trade orders and goods, the information transparency is an important aspect of the transport process transparent.
1、货物标的信息透明。货物的标的，是指货物品名、件数;包装类型;发货人、收货人;收、发货地址;储藏条件要求，等等。这些信息通常也是商贸单据上的信息，也属于运单信息。货物的标的反映货物的所有权状态，反映运输的相关要求，直接关系到货主的利益。货物标的信息透明结合运输工具的状态信息透明，就可以实现货主的远程监督，实现为货主提供全流程的体验式服务。
1, the goods subject information transparent. The subject matter of the goods refers to the name of the goods, the number of packages, the type of packing, the shipper, consignee, collection and delivery address, storage requirements, and so on. This information is usually also information on trade documents, also belong to waybill information. The subject matter of the goods reflects the ownership of the goods, and reflects the relevant requirements of the transportation, and directly related to the interests of the owner. The information of the goods is transparent, combined with the state of the vehicle, and the information is transparent, so that the owner's remote supervision can be realized, and the whole process of experience service for the shipper can be realized.
2、货物的状态信息透明。货物状态信息，是指货物的包装是否完好、货物的物理、化学性质是否发生改变
2, goods status information transparent. Cargo status information refers to whether the package is in good condition and whether the physical and chemical properties of the goods have changed